社火马勺脸谱 - 通用课程 - 汉语桥团组在线体验平台

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Folkloric Mashao with Painted Face Pattern

社火马勺脸谱

Course Syllabus 课程章节

2

Folkloric Mashao with Painted Face Pattern is a course designed to last 50 minutes and taught in Chinese over two class periods. A traditional Shaanxi handiwork, the folkloric mashao (Chinese: 马勺; lit.: “horse hoof-like scoop”) with painting face pattern, or simply mashao, falls under the greater category of the Baoji folkloric mashao with painted face pattern, alternatively called Baoji mashao. Today, there are still folk performances existing in rural Shaanxi during the Spring Festival. The Fengxiang mashao with painted face pattern, abbreviated as Fengxiang mashao and stemming from the Xifu folkloric mashao, is a novel folk handicraft. Coming in different combinations of colors and levels of painting skill, mashaos are hung in sitting rooms and bedchambers in expression of people’s wish for good omens, exorcism, auspiciousness, and wealth; and these explain why the mashao is so highly acclaimed by and popular with people. Modern folk artists, as successors to the patrimony, have developed it into a precious traditional folk art asset. This course is designed to show the learners how to paint a mashao. The instructor spends the first class period introducing theories of the origination, styles and representation of the mashao art. The second class period relates to hands-on experience and the learners are instructed to paint the mashao in styles as they please.

本课程《社火马勺脸谱》,计划时长50分种,分为两课时,授课语言为汉语。

马勺脸谱是陕西传统特色手工艺品,属于宝鸡社火脸谱的一种,在陕西民间,春节仍有耍社火的习俗。凤翔民间社火马勺脸谱简称马勺脸谱,是在继承西府民间社火脸谱的基础上发展的一种新兴的民间手工艺术品。彩绘简繁皆宜,人们将其悬挂厅堂居室用于扶正祛邪,镇妖降怪,表达祈福纳祥、招财进宝的美好愿望,因而马勺脸深得人们喜爱和崇尚。 经现代民间艺术工作者的继承和发展,马勺脸谱已成为传统民间艺术中的珍品。

本课程希望向学员们展示马勺绘画方法,第一课时是理论讲解,介绍关于马勺艺术的形成、风格以及表现。第二课时为实操课,教授学员在马勺上勾勒出线稿,创作各自喜爱的马勺脸谱。

General Courses 通用课程