东北虎生活习性知多少(1) - 东北林业大学 - 探秘最美国家公园,感受人与自然和谐共生——东北林业大学“汉语桥”线上短期项目 - 汉语桥团组在线体验平台

Exploring the Most Beautiful National Parks and Experiencing the Harmony between Man and Nature─ Chinese Bridge Online Short-term Program at Northeast Forestry University

探秘最美国家公园,感受人与自然和谐共生——东北林业大学“汉语桥”线上短期项目

learn about the ecological habits of the Northeast tiger in China (1)

东北虎生活习性知多少(1)

Course Syllabus 课程章节

1

The Northeast Tiger is the heaviest feline, known as the King of the Jungle. They prefer to live in pine forests far away from human beings, with flat terrain and shallow snow in winter. Due to the scarcity of food in the northern forests, Northeast tigers usually need to travel long distances to hunt, with the activity range of nearly 1,000 square kilometers. In China, there is a specialized Northeast Tiger and Leopard National Park, where the Northeast Tiger inhabits. There are no artificial fountains, fitness trails, or children’s parks there, but it works as a “paradise” for those wild animals. The once endangered wild Northeast Tiger gradually increases in number with the improvement of the environment. During China’s 12th Five-Year Plan period, the planning and policy advice of Academician Ma Jianzhang’s team on the conservation of the Northeast tiger and leopard indirectly promoted the Northeast Tiger and Leopard National Park Pilot Program and the construction of the Northeast Tiger and Leopard National Park. In 2021, the Northeast Tiger and Leopard National Park was officially established, becoming one of the first national parks in China. This course is aimed at taking the international students on a tour of the Northeast Tiger and Leopard National Park to learn about the ecological habits of the Northeast tiger in China, its habitat and conservation, and to experience the harmonious coexistence between human beings and the earth’s forest ecosystems.

东北虎是体重最大的猫科动物,也是“丛林之王”。它们喜好住在远离人类、地势平缓、冬季积雪较浅的松林里,由于北方森林食物匮乏,东北虎通常需要走很远的路进行捕猎,活动范围达到近千平方公里。在中国,东北虎栖息的地方,有一座专门的“东北虎豹国家公园”,这里没有人造喷泉、健身步道与儿童乐园,却是野生动物的“乐土”,一度濒危的野生东北虎,随着环境的改善数量逐渐增多。“十二五”期间,我校马建章院士团队关于东北虎豹保护的规划和政策咨询建议,间接推动了国家出台《东北虎豹国家公园试点方案》,促进了东北虎豹国家公园的建设。2021年,“东北虎豹国家公园”正式设立,成为中国首批国家公园。本课程拟带领国际学生云游东北虎豹国家公园,了解中国东北虎的生态习性、栖息地及其保护知识,感受人与地球森林生态系统的和谐共生。

General Courses 通用课程